NPRN306967
Map ReferenceSJ20SW
Grid ReferenceSJ2044101409
Unitary (Local) AuthorityPowys
Old CountyMontgomeryshire
CommunityBerriew
Type Of SiteHENGE
PeriodNeolithic
DescriptionDyffryn Lane Henge (Barrow I) is a circular mound, about 42m in diameter and 0.4m high, it is ditched with traces of an external bank on the north-west, and the monument's overall diameter is about 80m. The mound was trenched in 1857 and more systematically investigated in 2006.
The monument originated as a HENGE - a Neolithic ceremonial or ritual enclosure. The broad ditch, some 5.0m wide and 2.0m deep, enclosed a circular area some 50m in diameter with an east-facing entrance gap. Outside the ditch ran a substantial bank. This sealed a shallow pit containing Perterborough ware pottery dated to the period 3600-300BC. At the centre of the henge is a circle of earthfast stones perhaps 12.5m across.
A circular mound was later raised over the centre of the henge, covering and preserving the stone setting. In the mid nineteenth century this was some 35m in diameter and 2.0m high. It has since been diminished by ploughing. This appears to be a Prehistoric round barrow, several of which are known in the fields to either side of Dyffryn Lane (see NPRN 306961-2, 306964-5).
Source: Jones 'Excavation & Survey at Dyffryn Lane Henge', Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust Report No. 2006-07
John Wiles 16.01.08
There are numerous standard sources. Illustrated in:
Musson, C, 1994, Wales from the Air, Patterns of Past and Present. RCAHMW/HMSO. page 12.
Excavations carried out by Dr Alex Gibson for Cadw in 2006.
T. Driver, 19 June 2007