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Middle Gaer Farm Celtic or Romano-British figure

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NPRN801192
Map ReferenceSO12SE
Grid ReferenceSO1697021720
Unitary (Local) AuthorityPowys
Old CountyBrecknockshire
CommunityLlanfihangel Cwmdu with Bwlch and Cathedine
Type Of SiteSTATUE
PeriodIron Age
Description

1. Small figure or statuette of Iron Age or Romano-British character, carved from Old Red Sandstone, built into the west-facing wall of Middle Gaer House (NPRN 25886) and visible from the public road. The figure measures approx. 40cm tall and has a simple torso with a flat base, narrow neck and flat, oval head with pronounced oval eyes, nose and mouth. The figure is carved largely in relief and was seemingly intended to stand on a flat base. In its style and appearance it is consistent with figures of Late Iron Age (Celtic) or Romano-British period gods of the 'dea nutrix' form - both mother-goddess and divine protector of the home - albeit in simplified form (Dr Adelle Bricking, Amgueddfa Cymru, pers. comm.).

It is a rare survival for Wales. Although difficult to date and now out of its original context, the proximity of the carving just 80m south of a large Roman fort and extensive vicus settlement (Pen y Gaer: NPRN 92190) suggests it was a chance find from nearby fields.

Visited 23rd October 2018.

Toby Driver, RCAHMW, November 2024

2. In January 2025 the description for the Grade II listed building at Middle Gaer (20625) was updated by Cadw to include a mention of the Romano-British figure. Listed Buildings - Full Report - HeritageBill Cadw Assets - Reports

Toby Driver, RCAHMW, January 2025